New biosphere reserves
will be added to the Man and the Biosphere (MAB) World Network during its
meeting in Paris. The 24th session of the International Coordinating Council of
the MAB Programme will be held from 9 to 13 July at UNESCO Headquarters (Room
XII).
Biosphere reserves are not natural parks.
They are sites where communities, governments and scientists work together on
new practices for people to live in harmony with nature. The MAB World Network
numbers 580 sites in 114 countries. It includes sites as varied as Tonle Sap
Lake (Cambodia), the largest freshwater lake in Asia; the Mare aux Hippopotames
(Hippopotamus Lake) in Burkina Faso; the Pantanal wetland region in Brazil and
Fuerteventura Island in the Canaries Archipelago of Spain. During this session,
the Coordinating Council will examine new proposals and applications for
extensions from 22 countries.
The Council will also examine applications
for the MAB Awards for young scientists. Every year since 1989, ten young
researchers have received awards of up to US$ 5,000 to support their research
into ecosystems, natural resources and biodiversity.
The winner of the $6,000 Michel Batisse
Award will also be announced. This prize is awarded every two years for
excellence in the management of the biosphere reserves.
Launched in the early 1970s, the Man and the
Biosphere programme supports interdisciplinary research into the ecological,
social and economic dimensions of biodiversity loss. MAB combines natural and
social sciences, economics and education to improve human livelihoods and
safeguard natural ecosystems, thus promoting innovative approaches to economic
development that is socially appropriate and environmentally sustainable. For
implementation of its interdisciplinary work on-ground, MAB relies on the World
Network of Biosphere Reserves, and on thematic networks and partnerships for
knowledge-sharing, research and monitoring, education and training, and
participatory decision-making.

UNESCO/Edgardo Benitez-Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve(Central America)
was added to the MAB World Network in 2012